
Blocked drains are one of the most common plumbing problems faced by Australian households. From slow-draining sinks to overflowing outdoor drains, knowing how to clear a blocked drain early can help prevent serious damage and costly repairs. While some blockages can be handled at home, others require professional plumbing services to fix the issue safely and permanently.
In this guide, we explain what causes blocked drains, practical steps you can take, and when it is time to call a licensed plumber.
Before you start, it helps to understand what’s causing the blockage.
In kitchens, grease, food scraps, and soap residue often build up inside pipes. In bathrooms, hair, soap scum, and toothpaste are the usual culprits behind slow drains. Outdoor drains and sewer lines are frequently blocked by tree roots, dirt, and debris, especially in older suburbs.
Ignoring early warning signs like slow drainage, gurgling sounds, or bad smells can turn a minor clog into a serious plumbing issue.
Some minor blockages can be cleared without professional tools. These work when the drain is slow but not completely stopped.
Boiling water can help dissolve grease and soap buildup. Carefully pour hot water down the drain in stages, allowing it to work through the pipe.
Mix baking soda and vinegar to break down organic material. Pour half a cup of baking soda down the drain, followed by half a cup of vinegar. Let it fizz for 15 minutes, then flush with hot water.
A plunger can help dislodge soft blockages. Make sure there’s enough water to create suction, then plunge several times firmly.
These methods work well for light blockages, but if the problem keeps coming back, there’s likely a deeper issue in your pipes.
DIY methods have their limits. If the drain keeps blocking, water backs up, or multiple drains are affected, you’ll need professional plumbing services.
Avoid chemical drain cleaners. They can corrode pipes and harm the environment. Older homes are particularly vulnerable to pipe damage from harsh chemicals.

Licensed plumbers use specialised equipment to safely and thoroughly remove blockages.
High-pressure water jetting is one of the most effective ways to clear stubborn blockages, including grease and tree roots. CCTV drain inspections allow plumbers to locate the exact cause of the blockage and assess the condition of the pipes.
For damaged pipes, plumbers may recommend pipe relining services to fix them without digging up your property. For severe issues, burst pipe repairs or sewer repairs may also be required.
Professional blocked drain services ensure the blockage is removed completely and help prevent future problems.
Once the blockage is cleared, prevention becomes just as important.
Never pour grease or oil down your sink. Use drain strainers in bathrooms and kitchens to catch hair and food scraps. Regular maintenance, including professional drain cleaning, can help keep pipes clear.
If you have older plumbing or recurring problems, routine inspections can save you money down the track.
Slow drainage, gurgling sounds, bad smells, and water backing up are common early indicators of a blockage.
Yes. Tree roots are a major cause of sewer blockages, especially in older homes with clay pipes.
When done by a licensed plumber, high-pressure water jetting is safe and highly effective.
For most homes, professional drain cleaning every one to two years helps prevent major blockages.
Coverage varies by policy. Sudden damage might be covered, but gradual blockages typically aren’t.
No. A slow drain usually signals an early blockage building up. Get it fixed before it gets worse.
If DIY methods are not working and you need professional help, Civic Plumbing is here to assist. If blockages keep returning, it’s often a sign of a deeper pipe issue. Our licensed plumbers provide expert blocked drain services, pipe relining, emergency plumbing, and complete plumbing solutions across Sydney. Call us on 0410 790 630 to book a service and get your drains flowing properly again.